IntroductionThis publication explains the tax rules that apply when you disposeof property. It covers the following topics. - How to figure a gain or loss.
- Whether your gain or loss is ordinary or capital.
- How to treat your gain or loss when you dispose of businessproperty.
- How to report a gain or loss.
This publication also explains whether your gain is taxable oryour loss is deductible.This publication does not discuss certain transactionscovered in other IRS publications. These include the following. - Most transactions involving stocks, bonds, options, forwardand futures contracts, and similar investments, discussed in chapter 4 of Publication 550, Investment Income and Expenses.
- Sale of your main home, discussed in Publication 523,Selling Your Home.
- Installment sales, discussed in Publication 537,Installment Sales.
- Transfers of property at death, discussed in Publication 559, Survivors, Executors, and Administrators.
Disposing of property.You dispose of property when any of the following occur. - You sell property.
- You exchange property for other property.
- Your property is condemned or disposed of under threat ofcondemnation.
- Your property is repossessed.
- You abandon property.
- You give property away.
Forms to file.When you dispose of property, you will usually have to file one ormore of the following forms. - Schedule D (Form 1040), Capital Gains andLosses.
- Form 4797, Sales of Business Property.
- Form 8824, Like-Kind Exchanges.
Chapter 4illustrates how to fill out Form 4797 and Form 8824. |